# Global outage evidence — methods and coverage

Reviewed 1 November 2026. Open **Watchtower → Outages** for power, internet/network and banking/payment records, alongside the existing satellite, solar and infrastructure context.

## What the map represents

This is a curated public-source observatory, not a census of every outage in the world. An empty area, a zero in a monitored selection, or an unavailable feed does not establish normal service. Provider API/component incidents do not necessarily affect every customer, a whole bank, a whole carrier or a national network. Nothing here measures bank solvency.

Power sources include UK Power Networks, National Grid Electricity Distribution, BC Hydro, Cal OES, Maryland iMAP, Glitre Nett, Energex via Brisbane City Council and Rochester Public Utilities. Their local service areas differ. IODA adds country-level routing/probing intervals; these are measurements, not independent confirmation of causes, nationwide blackouts or restoration. Banking/payment and cloud/network sources retain their published service scope. Restricted, commercial and credentialed references remain visibly inactive.

## Evidence and location

- Utility/provider incidents, authority-compiled reports, component states, provider notices, instrument intervals, news reports, planned work and resolved records remain separate.
- Direct-publisher reports are conservative multilingual phrase matches in the retained news corpus. Matching is incomplete and may be wrong; read the original source. Publisher location never becomes incident location.
- Source point/area geometry, country or metro reference points, and unknown geography retain different labels. Country markers identify references, not national impact. Unlocated events stay searchable in the list, without headquarters pins.
- Household/street/customer/crew/priority-service information is omitted. Small-count utility points are rounded to approximately5km. County polygons are reporting boundaries, not claims that the entire county is affected.
- Customers/meters/accounts are not people. Confirmed-off, predicted-off and restored counts remain separate. Overlapping categories, provider components and authority/utility reports must not be summed into a worldwide total.

## Time, status and limits

Source start, update/publication, estimate, publisher-snapshot, collection and check clocks remain distinct. Unspecified-timezone operator timestamps are retained verbatim. A fresh HTTP response cannot make an expired publisher snapshot current. Missing/failed sources retain dated records and visible gaps. Restoration is not inferred from disappearance, elapsed duration or an estimate.

Collection uses a bounded background queue, generally every5minutes (selected satellite sources every15minutes). A refresh reads the available snapshot; it does not bypass provider pauses. Access denials and rate limits back off. Response, cache, geometry and row limits prevent unbounded ingestion. At most5000rows/4MiB per source,20000records/24MiB per admitted view; source-store32MiB, document cache12MiB, bounded snapshot cache. Source omissions/truncation are explicit. IODA's seven-day query is capped at500source intervals. The retained publisher collection is scanned at most50000items per cycle; this is not every article worldwide.

## Using the map

Select Power/grid, Internet+networks or Banking/payments. Use country-reference, evidence, timeframe, location and maintenance/recovered/stale filters. Select a record for original source, geometry basis, clocks and reported customer units. Coverage lists source availability, attribution, metadata and limitations. Export carries the selected records, filters, source inventory and snapshot provenance. Live map geometry is hidden during Replay.

## API and normalized data points

`/agent/api/outage-world-evidence?view=summary` returns six descriptive inventories: power operator/authority records; IODA measurement intervals; network/cloud/telecom provider records; bank/payment provider records; publisher-reported outage records; and source availability. These are not predictive probabilities or unique physical-outage counts. Unknown values are null; partial coverage remains explicit.

Use `view=records|record|summary|sources`, `domain`, `country`, `hours=1..168`, `evidence=all|operator|instrument|report`, `q`, and `planned|resolved|stale=0|1`. Default record pages have at most1000rows. Continue with the returned native `snapshot` and `page.nextOffset`, keeping selection filters unchanged. Tokens expire after5minutes and changed/expired selections return409; restart from the first page. Native pagination is separate from MCP JSON Pointer pagination. `view=record&id=...` reads one record. Six `world-*` normalized point definitions expose source counts and availability with explicit units and no calibrated forecast claim.

## Source inventory and attribution

The inventory below records configured sources and inactive reference paths, not a claim that every source is currently available. Consult the live Coverage panel for checks and errors. Original source rights and metadata apply; registration does not confer a commercial data licence.

### Google Cloud

Configured public adapter · cloud

Provider-published service selection.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.cloud.google.com/

### Cloudflare

Configured public adapter · cdn

Provider-published service selection.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.cloudflarestatus.com/

### DigitalOcean

Configured public adapter · cloud

Provider-published service selection.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.digitalocean.com/

### Fastly

Reference-only · cdn

Official status link; custom StatusCast record adapter not yet verified

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.fastlystatus.com/

### Telnyx

Reference-only · telecom

Official status link; custom incident.io record adapter not yet verified

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.telnyx.com/

### Plivo

Configured public adapter · telecom

Provider-published service selection.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.plivo.com/

### Zoom

Configured public adapter · services

Provider-published service selection.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.zoomstatus.com/

### UK Power Networks live faults

Configured public adapter · power

London, Eastern and South Eastern England; privacy-aggregated locations, small faults omitted

CC BY 4.0

Source: https://ukpowernetworks.opendatasoft.com/api/explore/v2.1/catalog/datasets/ukpn-live-faults/records

### NOAA SWPC scales and forecast

Configured public adapter · solar

Planetary observation/forecast; not outage confirmation

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://services.swpc.noaa.gov/products/noaa-scales.json

### EUSPA / GSC Galileo status

Configured public adapter · gnss

Individual spacecraft standing status; not constellation-wide outage

© EU 2011-2026

Source: https://www.gsc-europa.eu/system-service-status/constellation-information

### NOAA OSPO satellite notices

Configured public adapter · satellite

Recent official satellite-product/service notices; no ground impact footprint inferred

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.ospo.noaa.gov/operations/messages.html

### Monzo

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://monzo.statuspage.io/

### Wise

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.wise.com/

### Chime

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-platform service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.chime.com/

### GoCardless

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://www.gocardless-status.com/

### Mollie

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.mollie.com/

### Paystack

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.paystack.com/

### Flutterwave

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.flutterwave.com/

### Xendit

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.xendit.co/

### Airwallex

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.airwallex.com/

### Mercado Pago

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.mercadopago.com/

### EBANX

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published payments service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.ebanx.com/

### Plaid

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-integration service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.plaid.com/

### TrueLayer

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-integration service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.truelayer.com/

### Tink

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-integration service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.tink.com/

### Yapily

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-integration service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.yapily.com/

### MX Technologies

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider-published banking-integration service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.mx.com/

### Akamai

Configured public adapter · cdn

Provider-published network-platform service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://www.akamaistatus.com/

### Linode

Configured public adapter · cloud

Provider-published cloud-platform service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.linode.com/

### Scaleway

Configured public adapter · cloud

Provider-published cloud-platform service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.scaleway.com/

### Twilio

Configured public adapter · telecom

Provider-published telecom-api service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.twilio.com/

### Bandwidth

Configured public adapter · telecom

Provider-published telecom-api service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.bandwidth.com/

### Sinch

Configured public adapter · telecom

Provider-published telecom-api service status. Integration/processor disruptions do not establish a whole-bank, national-internet or all-customer outage. Geographic references require names in the published incident/components.

Publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://status.sinch.com/

### Stripe status notices

Configured public adapter · payments

Official dated provider incident notices. Notice time is separate from current service state; no fallback to the stale legacy full endpoint.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.stripestatus.com/

### PayPal status notices

Configured public adapter · payments

Provider notices; sandbox/test-environment entries are context rather than production payment outages.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.paypal-status.com/

### Hetzner status notices

Configured public adapter · cloud

Provider-published service/maintenance notices, not a global internet availability measurement.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.hetzner.com/

### BC Hydro

Configured public adapter · power

BC Hydro public outage-map selection in British Columbia, not all Canadian utilities. Estimates do not prove restoration.

BC Hydro public outage information; attribution and publisher terms retained

Source: https://www.bchydro.com/power-outages/app/outage-map.html

### National Grid Electricity Distribution

Configured public adapter · power

NGED distribution areas: Midlands, South West England and Wales. This is a regional utility feed, not a UK-wide census. CSV publication is used because the probed DataStore replica lagged the published file.

WPD Open Data Licence; National Grid Electricity Distribution attribution

Source: https://connecteddata.nationalgrid.co.uk/dataset/live-power-cuts

### IODA country connectivity intervals

Configured public adapter · internet

Seven-day country-level BGP/probing intervals. Measurements are not confirmation of a national blackout, its cause or restoration.

IODA / Georgia Tech Internet Intelligence Lab; original source attribution and qualifications

Source: https://ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu/outages

### Retained direct-publisher outage reports

Configured public adapter · reports

Conservative multilingual matching across the existing direct-publisher news, energy, technology, finance and language caches. No new Google News aggregation, forced collection or private/social-account access.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://www.watchtower.technology/watchtower/

### California Governor’s Office of Emergency Services

Configured public adapter · power

California public-view utility reports compiled by Cal OES. Points are outage references, not household or complete impact footprints. Customers mean meters/accounts, not people.

Cal OES — Public Use; compiled utility information is changing and is not verified or certified by Cal OES.

Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=439afad071eb4754903906aff1946719

Metadata: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/439afad071eb4754903906aff1946719?f=json

### Maryland Department of Emergency Management / iMAP

Configured public adapter · power

Positive customer-interruption counts by Maryland county. Each polygon is a reporting boundary, not proof that the entire county is without power. Counts are customers/accounts, not separate incidents or people.

State of Maryland. Freely distributable with the original metadata retained and Maryland acknowledged. Data is provided as-is without warranty; original metadata is linked.

Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=5eb055d905f54306a1d358e81e2fd0f5

Metadata: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/5eb055d905f54306a1d358e81e2fd0f5?f=json

### Glitre Nett

Configured public adapter · power

Glitre Nett public outage point selection in Norway; other Norwegian network operators are outside this feed.

Glitre Nett public outage-view information; publisher attribution and source terms

Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=3cbba715998d4fc5bec37aad5d0c5c37

Metadata: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/3cbba715998d4fc5bec37aad5d0c5c37?f=json

### Energex via Brisbane City Council

Configured public adapter · power

Published Energex outage selection exposed by Brisbane City Council. Planned and unplanned states are distinct; this is not nationwide Australian coverage.

Energex / Brisbane City Council public outage-view attribution and source terms

Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=b568ce59af7c4f848705a7b600f66334

Metadata: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/b568ce59af7c4f848705a7b600f66334?f=json

### Rochester Public Utilities

Configured public adapter · power

Rochester Public Utilities public current-incident layer. Crew/street/customer-identifying fields are not collected.

RPU GIS Team / Rochester Public Utilities; public outage information and source terms

Source: https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=ea868dc8908a48dc8c2b9c1bdb139192

Metadata: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/ea868dc8908a48dc8c2b9c1bdb139192?f=json

### PowerOutage.us

Reference-only · power

Commercial aggregation/data access needs the applicable licence; no unlicensed bulk feed activated.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://poweroutage.us/

### Hydro-Québec Info-pannes

Reference-only · power

The public map redirected this qualification request to restricted access; no bypass or live data claim.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://infopannes.solutions.hydroquebec.com/info-pannes?langue=en

### ENTSO-E Transparency

Reference-only · power

API approval/token and applicable terms required; generation unavailability is not retail outage coverage.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://transparency.entsoe.eu/

### Cloudflare Radar outage annotations

Reference-only · internet

API credential/permission path is separate from public Cloudflare service-status data; owner-private add-on policy retained.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://radar.cloudflare.com/outage-center

### Downdetector Enterprise

Reference-only · internet

Contracted user-report intelligence; no scraping or paid activation. User reports differ from provider confirmation.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://downdetector.com/enterprise/

### N26 status API qualification gap

Reference-only · payments

The tested status hostname failed certificate-name validation. No insecure fallback or healthy-zero assumption.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://n26.com/

### Checkout.com status

Reference-only · payments

The tested public API returned403. Access restriction is retained, not treated as zero incidents.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.checkout.com/

### PayMongo status

Reference-only · payments

The tested public API returned403. Access restriction is retained, not treated as zero incidents.

Publisher attribution and source terms retained.

Source: https://status.paymongo.com/
